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invalid certificate

An invalid certificate is a state in which a website’s digital security certificate is not accepted as valid for identifying the website in a secure browser connection because it fails one or more required checks.

In plain English

A browser uses a site's digital certificate as proof of which site it is connecting to. If that proof does not pass the checks the browser requires, the certificate is treated as invalid. That means the browser does not accept it for confirming the site's identity in the secure connection.

In context

Here, "invalid certificate" communicates that the browser is not accepting the website's digital certificate as valid proof of the website's identity for the secure connection.

Situation
Understanding encryption, privacy, data-sharing, and secure-connection labels
What it communicates
warns that the site's proof is not accepted by the browser

Meaning limits

The term by itself does not say which required check failed or what should happen next.

Examples

“The browser could not confirm the website's identity because the secure connection presented an invalid certificate.”

Core meaning

“The browser warned that the site had an invalid certificate.”

In context