Written by Susan Miller*

Precision English for EMA Submissions: Teleconference Clarity for Drug–Device and AI SaMD Teams (EMA teleconference English phrases for clarity)

Do EMA teleconferences leave your team exposed to vague minutes or unintended commitments? In this lesson, you’ll learn a regulator-calibrated communication model and reusable English phrases that deliver precise, auditable updates for drug–device and AI SaMD discussions. You’ll find clear explanations, phrase banks for core scenarios, structural scaffolds, and a 60‑second script—plus realistic examples and targeted exercises to lock in disciplined fact–interpretation–commitment language. Finish ready to speak in predictable patterns that reduce queries, align decisions, and accelerate submissions.

Establishing the Communication Model: What ‘Clarity’ Means in EMA Teleconferences

In EMA-facing teleconferences, clarity is not only about good English; it is a risk-control mechanism. The audience typically includes regulators, clinical leads, device engineers, and AI specialists. Each group listens for different signals: compliance alignment, clinical safety, technical reliability, and operational feasibility. Clarity, therefore, means purpose-driven language that is explicitly anchored to regulatory concepts and auditable facts. In this environment, vague expressions and casual speculation can create unintended commitments or ambiguous minutes. Minutes often become quasi-official records; if your words are unclear, the written record may misstate your position. The communication model we apply is designed to prevent that risk.

Clarity begins with standardization. When you use standardized EMA teleconference phrases, you dramatically reduce the chance of misunderstanding in multilingual and multidisciplinary groups. Standard phrases function like “shared scaffolding”: predictable structures that help everyone parse your meaning at speed. Standardization also allows colleagues to recognize your communication pattern—Context, Regulatory anchor, and Action/ask—making it easier for them to respond in-kind and for the chair to capture accurate minutes.

Clarity also requires disciplined risk language. Separate what you observed (facts) from how you interpret those observations (preliminary interpretations) and from what you will do (commitments). Facts should be time-stamped, source-referenced, and measurement-specific. Interpretations should be framed as provisional and bounded by available data. Commitments should be defined with who, what, and when, and limited to your authority. This separation prevents “scope creep” in verbal commitments, especially critical when discussing AI Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) and drug–device combinations, where regulatory expectations demand precise claims and documented evidence.

Within this model, clarity has four practical dimensions: linguistic precision, structural scaffolding, regulatory anchoring, and confirmation. Linguistic precision means choosing verbs and qualifiers that resist overstatement (for example, “indicates” rather than “proves,” “preliminarily suggests” rather than “shows conclusively”). Structural scaffolding refers to the three-part framing that makes even complex updates easy to follow. Regulatory anchoring ties your content to recognized EMA language (for example, benefit–risk assessment, post-market surveillance, human oversight). Confirmation ensures shared understanding through explicit restatements of decisions, next steps, and document references.

When you sustain this model across a teleconference, you create coherence. A coherent call has a consistent rhythm: brief context, clear anchor, actionable request; risks are delimited; AI and device specifics are explicitly bounded; and the conversation concludes with confirmation loops. The payoff is smoother regulator interactions, alignment among internal teams, and minutes that faithfully reflect the discussion.

Reusable Phrase Banks for Four Core Scenarios

To support purpose-driven clarity, build a phrase bank you can reuse. The aim is to speak in patterns that are easy to recognize and easy to minute. Each phrase set below integrates the three-part scaffold and the risk-language discipline, with specific attention to AI SaMD and drug–device interfaces.

  • Status updates (Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask)

    • Context: “For today’s scope, I will focus on [component/module/version], covering [timeframe/data source].” This narrows attention and prevents drift to unrelated areas.
    • Regulatory anchor: “From an EMA perspective, this relates to [clinical performance/benefit–risk/quality management/post-market surveillance], specifically [guidance section/requirement].” This maps your content to a recognizable regulatory category.
    • Action/ask: “Based on this status, I propose [next step/delivery date], and I am seeking confirmation that this aligns with EMA expectations.” This invites alignment and reduces hidden assumptions.
  • Clarifications (Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask)

    • Context: “To avoid ambiguity, I will restate the question as I understand it: [question].” This ensures you are answering the right question.
    • Regulatory anchor: “My response concerns [intended use/AI model scope/risk control/real-world data provenance] as defined in [document/version/date].” This keeps the scope controlled.
    • Action/ask: “Please confirm if this clarification addresses your point or if additional detail is needed on [specific dimension].” This closes the loop.
  • Risk/benefit debates (Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask)

    • Context: “We have observed [fact], measured by [metric/method], across [population/site/period].” This anchors in evidence.
    • Regulatory anchor: “Interpreting this under EMA’s benefit–risk framework, the preliminary signal is [characterization], with [confidence/limitations] due to [data constraints].” This signals caution without minimizing the finding.
    • Action/ask: “I recommend we proceed with [mitigation/additional analysis/update to labeling/clinical risk management], and request feedback on the sufficiency of this measure relative to [identified risk].” This converts debate into a managed decision process.
  • Action alignment (Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask)

    • Context: “We are at a decision point regarding [process/component/analysis].” This indicates urgency without pressure.
    • Regulatory anchor: “To meet [EMA requirement/milestone], the dependency is [document/test/validation], tracked in [system/reference].” This links decisions to compliance artifacts.
    • Action/ask: “I propose [owner] completes [action] by [date], with a review checkpoint on [date]. Please confirm or adjust.” This prevents vague ownership and timelines.

These phrase banks deliberately support partitioning of statements into fact, interpretation, and commitment. When combined with concrete boundaries—version, population, dataset, device component—you demonstrate disciplined risk language and mitigate the danger of overgeneralization in a fast-moving call.

Structural Scaffolds for AI SaMD and Drug–Device Precision

The three-part pattern—Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask—is especially valuable for AI SaMD and drug–device integration, where small wording changes can imply material scope shifts. For AI, always delimit the model’s intended use, input space, and operating conditions. State the dataset provenance and the limitations of generalizability. Identify whether human oversight is required at decision time and how it is implemented. For drug–device combinations, specify the component, function, user step, and risk control. Each utterance should name these elements so listeners can quickly locate your statement within the risk management file and device design documents.

  • AI delineation: Use phrases like “The model operates on [input modality] within [demographic/clinical context] and outputs [classification/regression/triage] for [intended use], with human-in-the-loop oversight at [step].” Follow with provenance: “Training and validation derive from [sources], with [bias checks/performance metrics], last updated [date].” This prevents misinterpretation of claims.

  • Drug–device delineation: Use phrases like “The [device component] performs [function] during user step [number/description]; the risk control is [design/labeling/training], verified by [test/inspection], and monitored post-market via [method].” This connects directly to design controls and risk files recognized by EMA reviewers.

When you normalize these patterns, you create predictability. Predictability reduces cognitive load for regulators and internal stakeholders, resulting in more efficient calls. It also supports accurate minute-taking, because each statement carries its own structural context.

Risk-Language Discipline: Keeping Facts, Interpretations, and Commitments Separate

In high-stakes teleconferences, participants sometimes blur facts, interpretations, and commitments. This is risky. Facts are observed data points with source and time. Interpretations are analytic judgments that should be explicitly characterized as preliminary, conditional, or final, and tied to the data’s strength and limitations. Commitments are actions your organization will take, bounded by authority and timeline. The language you choose can signal which category you are in.

  • Facts: Favor time and source markers. “As of [date], [metric] is [value] in [population], measured with [method].” Avoid evaluative adjectives here.
  • Interpretations: Use cautious verbs and qualifiers. “These data preliminarily indicate [finding], with [confidence interval/uncertainty] and known limitations [list].” Avoid absolute claims and broad generalizations.
  • Commitments: State ownership and scope. “We will deliver [document/test] by [date], led by [owner], contingent on [dependency].” Avoid implied commitments like “we’ll make sure” without defining how and by when.

This discipline also protects you under time pressure. If you consistently separate the categories, you can respond confidently without overcommitting or understating risk. This is especially important when discussing evolving AI performance or drug–device usability risks, where data may be interim and the right action is further analysis rather than immediate change.

Confirmation Loops: Closing with Alignment, Next Steps, and Document References

Every segment of the call should end with a brief confirmation loop. Confirmation is not a formality; it is a control to ensure that meeting minutes reflect your intent. A good confirmation loop names the decision, references documents, and sets the next step.

  • Decision clarity: “To confirm, we agree that [decision] applies to [scope/version], and does not extend to [out-of-scope element].” This prevents scope drift.
  • Document linkage: “This will be captured in [SOP/validation plan/risk file] version [X], and cross-referenced in [regulatory submission section].” This enables traceability.
  • Next steps: “Next, [owner] will complete [task] by [date], and we will provide [artifact] to support EMA expectations.” This aligns action and compliance.

If any part remains unclear, request restatement immediately: “Before we proceed, may I request the chair to restate the agreed action for the minutes?” This is a polite, professional way to manage risk.

Practice Micro-Dialogues Through Contrastive Thinking (Unclear vs Clear)

Even though we are not presenting dialogues here, it is useful to understand what contrastive clarity means in practice. The core idea is that unclear speech often blends categories, omits scope, and lacks a regulatory anchor. Clear speech applies the scaffold, includes scope and provenance, signals uncertainty properly, and ends with a confirmation prompt. Train yourself to hear the difference mentally: vague verbs versus measured ones; broad claims versus bounded statements; requests without anchors versus requests linked to EMA frameworks. By rehearsing the phrase banks, you condition your responses so that, under stress, clarity is your default.

For AI SaMD, contrastive clarity means carefully delimiting the model’s lifecycle state (development, validation, monitoring), the data regime (training, validation, post-market), and human oversight. For drug–device combinations, it means naming the exact component and user step, linking to a risk control and its verification. When you internalize these contrasts, every sentence you speak reinforces a precise shared understanding.

Consolidation: Mini Checklist for Real-Time Teleconferences

Use the following checklist in preparation and during the call to maintain clarity:

  • Scope definition

    • Have I specified version, component, dataset, and timeframe before presenting results or requests?
    • Have I separated AI scope (intended use, inputs, outputs, oversight) from device scope (component, function, user step, risk control)?
  • Regulatory anchor

    • Have I explicitly linked my point to an EMA framework (benefit–risk, clinical performance, quality management, PMS/PMCF)?
    • Have I referenced the relevant document version and section?
  • Risk-language discipline

    • Are facts, interpretations, and commitments clearly separated and labeled in my language?
    • Have I avoided absolute claims and unsupported generalizations?
  • Action clarity

    • Are asks specific, with owner, deliverable, and date? Are dependencies stated?
    • Is my proposal framed to invite confirmation or adjustment rather than silence?
  • Confirmation loop

    • Did I restate the decision, scope, and next steps?
    • Did I ensure document references are captured for the minutes?
  • Tone and pacing

    • Am I using short sentences, neutral tone, and clear signposting so non-native speakers and multidisciplinary participants can track?
    • Have I paused to allow the chair or minute-taker to record key points?

A 60-Second Script Template for Real Meetings

When you have to deliver a concise, high-stakes update or request, use this time-boxed, 60-second structure. It enforces the scaffold and the risk-language discipline while keeping you within typical teleconference time limits.

  • Opening (10 seconds): “For today’s scope, I will address [component/version] covering [timeframe/dataset].” This sets boundaries.
  • Regulatory anchor (10 seconds): “This pertains to [EMA framework: benefit–risk/clinical performance/quality/PMS], specifically [document/section].” This orients listeners.
  • Facts (15 seconds): “As of [date], we observed [metric/value] in [population/context], measured by [method], with [data completeness/limitations].” This states evidence cleanly.
  • Preliminary interpretation (10 seconds): “These results preliminarily indicate [finding], with [confidence/uncertainty] due to [constraints].” This signals caution and professionalism.
  • Proposal and ask (10 seconds): “I propose [action/mitigation/analysis/validation step], owned by [name], to be delivered by [date], contingent on [dependency]. I seek confirmation that this aligns with EMA expectations.” This converts information into a managed plan.
  • Confirmation prompt (5 seconds): “Could the chair confirm the recorded action and document references for the minutes?” This secures alignment and traceability.

By practicing this script, you train yourself to speak the language of clarity, regulation, and action. Over time, your updates and requests will become more predictable, your minutes more accurate, and your regulator interactions more efficient.

Final Integration: Making Clarity a Habit

Clarity on EMA teleconferences is a daily discipline. Standardized phrases, structural scaffolds, risk-language separation, AI and device precision, and confirmation loops are not decorative—they are protective. They protect your team from unintended commitments, protect your patients by ensuring risks are handled transparently, and protect your regulatory progress by anchoring every statement in traceable evidence. When you adopt this communication model, you provide multilingual, cross-functional teams with a stable, auditable structure. You will find that discussions move faster, disagreements surface earlier and more safely, and outcomes are recorded faithfully. For drug–device and AI SaMD teams operating under time pressure, this is not just better English; it is operational resilience expressed through language.

  • Use the three-part scaffold—Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask—to standardize updates, anchor to EMA frameworks, and make minutes accurate.
  • Separate facts, interpretations, and commitments: time-stamped evidence; cautious, provisional analysis; and bounded actions with owner, timeline, and dependencies.
  • Delimit scope precisely, especially for AI SaMD and drug–device topics: intended use, inputs/outputs, oversight, dataset provenance; device component, user step, risk control, and verification.
  • Close each segment with a confirmation loop: restate decisions and scope, cite document references, and confirm owners, deliverables, and dates.

Example Sentences

  • For today’s scope, I will focus on the AI triage model v2.3, covering validation data from Q2 2025, and I seek confirmation that this aligns with EMA clinical performance expectations, section 4.2.
  • As of 12 Sep 2025, misclassification rate is 1.8% in the cardiology cohort (n=1,204), measured by blinded chart review, which preliminarily indicates acceptable performance with confidence limited by single-site data.
  • To avoid ambiguity, I will restate the question as I understand it: are you asking whether post-market drift monitoring for the SaMD will include human-in-the-loop override logging as defined in the PMS plan v1.1?
  • We are at a decision point regarding the injector firmware rollback; to meet the EMA quality management requirement, the dependency is the signed deviation report DR-117 in TrackWise, and I propose QA finalize it by Friday, 24 Oct.
  • To confirm, we agree that the benefit–risk update applies to the oncology use case in Version 3.1 only and does not extend to emergency department triage, and this will be captured in the Risk Management File v5.0, Section 7.

Example Dialogue

Alex: For today’s scope, I’ll address the dose-calculator module v1.9 using real-world data from Jan–Jun 2025; this pertains to EMA clinical performance, Annex II, Section 5. Can I proceed?

Ben: Yes, please proceed. What are the key facts you want us to capture in the minutes?

Alex: As of 30 June, mean absolute error is 2.3% across 1,560 cases, measured by retrospective comparison; these results preliminarily indicate consistency with our acceptance criteria, limited by under-representation of renal impairment patients.

Ben: Understood. What action are you proposing based on that?

Alex: I propose an additional stratified analysis for the renal subgroup, owned by Priya, delivered by 28 Oct, contingent on data extraction from Site B; please confirm this aligns with EMA expectations for benefit–risk justification.

Ben: Confirmed, and I’ll note it in the minutes with a reference to Validation Plan v3.2, Section 3.1.

Exercises

Multiple Choice

1. Which option best demonstrates the three-part scaffold with regulatory anchoring for a status update in an EMA teleconference?

  • We think the model is fine; can we move on?
  • For today’s scope, I will focus on the SaMD classifier v3.0 using Q1–Q2 2025 validation data; this pertains to EMA clinical performance, Section 4.2; I propose we confirm acceptance criteria and schedule a sensitivity analysis by 15 Nov.
  • Results look strong and we should finalize the report this week.
  • Let’s discuss the model’s performance and next steps later.
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: For today’s scope, I will focus on the SaMD classifier v3.0 using Q1–Q2 2025 validation data; this pertains to EMA clinical performance, Section 4.2; I propose we confirm acceptance criteria and schedule a sensitivity analysis by 15 Nov.

Explanation: It follows Context → Regulatory anchor → Action/ask, using standardized phrasing and a concrete proposal with timeline—key to clarity and minute accuracy.

2. Which sentence correctly separates fact, interpretation, and commitment using disciplined risk language?

  • We proved the model is safe and we will fix remaining issues soon.
  • As of 12 Sep 2025, the false-negative rate is 2.1% (n=1,204), measured via blinded review; these data preliminarily indicate acceptable sensitivity with single-site limitations; we will deliver a multi-site analysis by 30 Nov, owned by QA.
  • The results show everything is fine; we’ll make sure to handle risks.
  • Performance seems okay and we commit to address it quickly.
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: As of 12 Sep 2025, the false-negative rate is 2.1% (n=1,204), measured via blinded review; these data preliminarily indicate acceptable sensitivity with single-site limitations; we will deliver a multi-site analysis by 30 Nov, owned by QA.

Explanation: The sentence explicitly marks a time-stamped fact, a cautious preliminary interpretation, and a bounded commitment with owner and date.

Fill in the Blanks

To avoid ambiguity, I will restate the question as I understand it (Context); this pertains to [framework] Section 7.1 (Regulatory anchor); please ___ whether this addresses your point or if more detail is needed on data provenance (Action/ask).

Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: confirm

Explanation: The Action/ask in the scaffold ends with a confirmation loop; “confirm” is the precise verb to close the loop and secure accurate minutes.

As of 30 June 2025, precision is 96.4% in the oncology cohort (n=1,020), measured by audited chart review (Fact); these results ___ indicate adequate performance with limitations due to site imbalance (Interpretation).

Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: preliminarily

Explanation: Risk-language discipline uses cautious qualifiers like “preliminarily” to avoid overstatement and signal interpretation rather than proof.

Error Correction

Incorrect: We proved the SaMD is compliant, and we’ll make sure the post-market plan is updated soon.

Show Correction & Explanation

Correct Sentence: As of 15 Sep 2025, validation meets current acceptance criteria in the intended use cohort; these data preliminarily indicate alignment with EMA expectations, and Regulatory will update the PMS plan v1.2 by 28 Oct, owned by Maria.

Explanation: Corrects overstatement (“proved”) and vague commitment (“make sure”) by separating fact, interpretation, and a bounded commitment with owner, document, and date.

Incorrect: Drift monitoring will include everything, and engineering will handle it quickly without further discussion.

Show Correction & Explanation

Correct Sentence: For scope clarity, drift monitoring applies to the triage model v2.3 in production; per PMS plan v1.1, it includes human-in-the-loop override logging and weekly stability checks; Engineering will implement the logging update by 22 Nov, contingent on access to AuditLog API.

Explanation: Removes vague “everything/quickly,” adds scope, regulatory anchor (PMS plan), and a specific, contingent commitment with timeline—aligning to the clarity model.